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012 — Guatemala Huehuetenango Rolando Sanchez

FC 9:41
Total 13:10
Dev 3:29
DTR 26.5%
Loss 14.7%
Ready to drink Jun 23 – Jun 26 Ready
in peak window
Cooled, roasted beans for 012 — Guatemala Huehuetenango Rolando Sanchez
Roasted beans — color reference

Roast plan

Origin
Guatemala — Huehuetenango, Finca Claima (Rolando Sanchez)
Process
Wet Process (Washed)
Source
The Captain's Coffee
Target level
Medium-dark
Roaster
Behmor 2000 AB Plus
Profile
P5
Batch size
227 g
Weight setting
½ lb
Green weight
227 g
Conditions
82°F / 71% RH
Recommended setting
½ lb — Move here once comfortable with ¼ lb roasts. 75% shutoff at 9 min elapsed — often coincides with FC.
75% shutoff at
9:00 elapsed

Machine cheat sheet: Behmor 2000 AB Plus

Targets for Medium-dark level

Weight loss target
16–18%
DTR target
19–23%
Drop trigger
First few snaps of second crack
Flavor goal
Roasty notes appearing, body forward, less origin character

Targets sourced from methods reference.

⚠ The Behmor 2000 AB Plus manual states explicitly: "The Behmor Roaster is not intended to roast coffee to levels known as Vienna, French, or Italian." Oily beans accumulate in the chaff tray as a fire risk. For Full City+, reduce batch to 336 g.

Measured

Roasted
193.6 g
Weight loss
14.7% under by 1.3%
Time to FC
9:41
Total time
13:10
Dev time
3:29
DTR
26.5% over by 3.5%

Bean-specific notes

  • Same bean / weight / target as 011. Same Pure Manual technique.
  • CRITICAL CHANGE from 011: the “FC” we’ve been marking at ~7:30–8:00 is a false crack, not real FC. Realized post-roast on 011: what we thought was 2C at ~12 min was actually the real FC. Every prior under-developed result (008–011, ~8% loss) is now explained — we were dropping at end-of-real-FC thinking it was Full City+, when it was actually City at best.
  • Hot charge this run (~237°F+ observed at start, vs 011’s 154°F). Skipped ~2–3 min of dry-phase ramp + this run holds P4 through false crack (vs 011 cutting to P3 at false FC). Both shift timing earlier.
  • What to listen for (hot charge):
    • ~5–7 min: scattered isolated pops (1–3 sounds). This is a false crack — bean expansion / moisture flashing, NOT FC. Do not react. Stay on P4.
    • ~8–10 min: sustained, rhythmic, loud popping that builds into a roll. This is real FC. Mark time, switch to P3.
    • ~10–12 min: quieter, faster, drier, sharper crackles after FC has wound down. This is real 2C. Drop on first 1–3 of these.
  • Total roast probably 11–13 min with hot charge + sustained P4.
  • Drop trigger unchanged: first 1–3 snaps of real 2C → Cool within 10 sec.

Today's playbook

Same Pure Manual technique as 011. Only difference: real FC is around 12 min, not 7:30. Ignore the false crack at ~8 min.

SETUP

  1. Chaff tray empty. 227 g green in drum.
  2. Preheat: press ½ lb + any P + START, drum OUT, run 1:30, press OFF.
  3. Drum in. Chaff tray in. Door closed.

ROAST

  1. Press ½ lb + P1 + START. Immediately press P5 to switch to Manual mode at 100% power. Start phone timer.
  2. Log B-temp every 30 sec in interventions field.
  3. ~2 min in: press D to switch drum to high (earlier on hot charge).
  4. Dry end (~4–5 min hot charge): beans go yellow, smell shifts hay → bread. Switch to P4 (75%).
  5. ~5–7 min: scattered isolated pops = FALSE CRACK. Ignore. Stay on P4. Do NOT switch to P3 yet.
  6. ~7–9 min: smell shifts toast → caramel. Keep listening. Stay on P4.
  7. Real FC (~8–10 min): sustained rhythmic popping that builds into a roll. Mark time. Switch to P3 (50%) for development.
  8. 75% Err 7 shutoff at 9:00: if it fires before real FC, press START to continue. If real FC has already started, the prompt may land mid-FC — still press START, keep going.
  9. Clock running low, still pre-2C: press C to extend (resets clock to ~2:09). Each press extends.
  10. Listen for FC to wind down. Brief quiet gap, then:
  11. First 1–3 snaps of real 2C (quieter, faster, drier than FC) → press Cool within 10 sec.

IF SOMETHING’S WRONG

  • Bluish/acrid smoke → press Cool now.
  • Rolling 2C (continuous crackling) → already past the safety line → Cool immediately.
  • B-temp climbing fast and bean color WAY ahead → drop to P3 early.
  • Resinous/oily smell, no clear 2C snaps → at the safety line → Cool, don’t wait.

AFTER

  1. Cool cycle ~10 min. Door open ~1:30 into cool if you want faster airflow.
  2. Sift roasted beans through a colander before weighing.
  3. Weigh roasted. Target loss 16–18%, DTR 19–23% (DTR now calculated from REAL FC time, so ~3 min dev / 15 min total ≈ 20%).
  4. Wait 1 hour before any next roast.

SOUND CALIBRATION (read once before starting)

SoundTime (hot charge)What to do
Scattered pops, 1–3 sounds~5–7 minFALSE CRACK — ignore. Stay on P4.
Loud sustained rhythmic popping, builds into roll~8–10 minREAL FC. Mark time, drop to P3.
Quieter faster drier crackles~10–12 minREAL 2C. Drop on first 1–3 snaps.

Loudness comparison: FC is the LOUDER sound. 2C is quieter, faster, sharper. If a sound is louder than what you’ve already heard at FC, it’s probably still FC.

DROP CUES

  • Color: green → yellow (dry end) → tan → brown → deep brown (real FC) → darker with patches → oily sheen (close to 2C).
  • Smell: hay → bread → toast → caramel → cocoa → resinous (past the line). On past roasts we dropped at cocoa thinking it was Full City+; cocoa with the corrected FC timing is actually mid-development on the way to 2C.

Live notes

Color at FC
light brown
Smell at FC
popcorn
Button log
237
237
244
255
264
275
280
289
296
303
D
p4
309
296
285
p5
280
280
282
284
287
291
293
296
FC
298
p3
300
289
284
275
267
Why dropped
smell